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Sharbur Formation

Sharbur Fm


Period: 
Silurian

Age Interval: 
Wenlock of Silurian (S2), (11)


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by the Party of Regional Geological Survey, the Xinjiang Bureau of Geology in 1960 and published by Hou Hongfei et al in 1979. The type section is located at Mangkelu, east of Sharburtishan Mt., southeast of Utubulak, Hoboksar Mongol Autonomous County, the Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu. The reference section is at Bayimuza, northeast of Emin County and at Ulastai, north of Tacheng county, Xinjiang.

Synonym: (沙尔布尔组) ; Shaerbuer Fm, Sarbur Fm


Lithology and Thickness

The formation, 506 m in thickness, consists of gray, dark brown, gray green, dark violet andesitic lithic-crystal tuff, andesitic porphyrite, andesitic lava breccia, amygdaloidal andesitic porphyrite intercalated with minor limestone lenses.


Lithology Pattern: 
Volcanics


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

No base boundary observed. Next older regional unit is the Bulong Fm of early Ordovician.

Upper contact

It is conformably overlain by the Sharburtishan Fm

Regional extent

The tuffaceous components of the formation decrease from east to west and nearly absent at north of Tacheng, while limestone increases and the thickness decreases down to 470 m. The formation is exposed in the area east of Hoboksar County and north of Emin and Tacheng counties.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields rich anthozoa Squameofavosites immensus, Favosites gothlandicus, F. squamatus, Subalveolites porosus, Palaeofavosites fobesiformis septata; brachiopod Eospirifer tuvaensis, etc.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Sheinwoodian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
432.93

    Ending stage: 
Gorstian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
426.74

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Chuanshang and Wang Xiaofeng